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Eibana Formation

Eibana Fm


Period: 
Carboniferous, Permian

Age Interval: 
C22−P1 (34), late Late Carboniferous to Early Permian


Province: 
Xizang (Tibet)

Type Locality and Naming

The type section lies from Aoqu to Eibana, 10 km southeast of Markam, Tibet. It was named by Wen Peiran in 1992.


Lithology and Thickness

Marl, Limestone and Volcaniclastics. The bottom is a thin bed of purple-red shale intercalated with limestone. Lower part is composed of gray-black lime shale interbedded with black carbonaceous marl. Upper part is light-gray and gray-black chert bands-bearing limestone, clayey and siliceous limestones, shale as well as intermediate volcanic breccia and debris. Thickness 114.2 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Shallow-marine marl


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Disconformable contact with the Aoqu Fm

Upper contact

Conformable contact with the Lower Permian stratum (Mangcuo Fm). Coeval with the Lizha Fm limestone.

Regional extent

Distributed along Markam to Zadoi, and eastward to Jomda and Luna


GeoJSON

null

Fossils

Lower part yields Fusulinids Triticites bashkirius, T. dictyophyarus and Pseudofusulina zhasuensis; Brachiopod Neochonetes chaoi; Coral Lophocarnophyllum sp. Upper part yields Fusulinids Pseudoschwagerina cheni, P. pavlovi, Paraschwagerina shengi and Pseudofusulina krotowi; Coral Lytvophyllum sp.; Brachiopod Orthotichia chekiangesis


Age 

late Late Carboniferous to Early Permian

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Kasimovian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
307.02

    Ending stage: 
Artinskian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
283.30

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Fan Yingnian